Friday, July 1, 2016

Wiki and Education

     Before I start writing about wiki I must agree that even though I knew that anyone can edit Wikipedia, I was completely ignorant about the concept behind wiki.

    So as I understand now is that wiki is a website/ technology that lets the user to edit the content easily and quickly, directly in the browser window. It is so easy and does not require user to have the knowledge of coding. I think that this a good example of distributed cognition, which allows us to use the interface that has been developed by someone else. I would also like to mention that WikiWikiWeb was the first wiki software and was published by Ward Cunningham.

    The wiki engines are the software on which a wiki runs. These wiki engines are type of content management system or open sources. Another important thing about wiki is that the content can be developed by anyone and yet not be the owner or the leader of the page, unlike the blog. Sometimes though some restrictions can be placed on wiki like editing rights. The most commonly used and popular wiki is the Wikipedia.

   Writing about the affordance of wiki, I think the most important affordance is that it is editable by anyone browsing the page, sometimes though some restrictions can be placed. The ease with which people can edit makes is very user friendly. The ability that text in the content can be linked is another important affordance of wiki. This allows user to add more to the content of the original page without modifying it. I have also learned an important aspect of wiki and it is that any person making changes in the content can be tracked by the IP number.

    In terms of what content can I teach using wiki, even though the ideas are limitless let me describe one. Since I intend to integrate biology curriculum with social issues so that students can make connection between classroom and real world, thus preparing biology majors to take social responsibility in the future, I can start a wiki addressing one social problem and ask students to edit and communicate their thoughts and information on that. Students can link videos or articles related to the topic. Since in wiki content texts are mark able it would allow other students to easily view the link and read the updates.

   I think Vygotsky’s social learning theory best apply to wiki as wiki allows fine-tune communication and collaborations among students thus increasing their social learning situation. Today with the increase in globalization we communicate with people from different culture and community, and wiki is best way to collaborate. In academics’ wiki provides Cooperative and collaborative learning environment.